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Peripheral Neuropathy and How It Develops

Peripheral neuropathy is a condition that affects the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, most often in the feet and legs. These nerves help control sensation, movement, and balance. When they are damaged, symptoms such as numbness, tingling, burning, weakness, or loss of feeling may develop. Neuropathy often comes on gradually and may go unnoticed at first. Common causes include diabetes, poor circulation, in addition to vitamin deficiencies, repetitive pressure, injuries, certain medications, and long-term medical conditions. Because sensation is reduced, small cuts, blisters, or pressure points may go unnoticed and worsen over time. Balance problems and muscle weakness can also increase the risk of falls. Early recognition is important to slow progression and prevent complications. If you notice ongoing numbness, pain, or changes in sensation in your feet, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for evaluation and management.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Joseph M. LaCava, DPM from Arkansas. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Understanding Metatarsal Fractures and Foot Pain

Metatarsals are the long bones in the middle of the foot that connect the ankle region to the toes and help support body weight during standing and walking. A fracture in one of these bones can occur from a sudden injury, such as a fall or direct impact, or from repeated stress, over time. Symptoms often include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. Some fractures develop gradually, and may feel like persistent soreness that worsens with activity. Proper diagnosis is important, since untreated breaks can heal poorly and alter foot mechanics. Management may involve rest, wearing protective footwear, immobilization, or other targeted care, depending on severity and location. Early treatment supports better healing and reduces the risk of long-term problems. If midfoot pain, swelling, or walking difficulty occurs, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat a broken foot.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM from Arkansas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

  • Bruising
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blue in color
  • Numbness
  • Cold
  • Misshapen
  • Cuts
  • Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Ankle Avulsion Fracture and Recovery Expectations

An ankle avulsion fracture occurs when a ligament or tendon pulls a small fragment of bone away from the ankle during a sudden twist, fall, or sports movement. This injury often causes sharp pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty with weight-bearing. Because symptoms can closely resemble a severe ankle sprain, an avulsion fracture is sometimes overlooked without proper imaging. Pain is often felt on the outside of the ankle, especially during walking or standing. Recovery depends on the size of the fracture and the stability of the ankle joint. An ankle avulsion fracture can heal with rest, immobilization, and temporary activity restriction. A walking boot or brace may be used to protect the ankle while healing occurs. Gradual targeted exercise helps restore strength, balance, and mobility while lowering the risk of re-injury. If ankle pain persists after an injury, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM from Arkansas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  • Swelling around the area
  • Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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When a Twisted Step Leads to Lasting Pain

A sprained ankle occurs when the ligaments that support the ankle are stretched or torn, often caused by a sudden twist, uneven surfaces, sports activity, or a simple misstep. Symptoms include swelling, pain, and difficulty bearing weight. The ankle may look puffy or discolored and can feel stiff, weak, or unstable, with pain ranging from mild soreness to sharp discomfort during movement. A podiatrist can help by beginning with a detailed examination and imaging when needed to determine the severity of the injury. Early diagnosis is important to rule out fractures and guide proper care. Treatment may start with protection and swelling control, followed by bracing, footwear guidance, and targeted exercises to restore strength and flexibility. More severe sprains may require advanced care to prevent chronic instability. Proper treatment supports healing and reduces the risk of repeat injury. If you have a sprained ankle, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM from Arkansas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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