Malalignment syndrome happens when the foot, ankle, knee or hip do not line up the way they should, causing the body to move unevenly and place extra stress on joints and muscles. This imbalance may start from having flat arches, high arches, or feet that roll too far inward or outward, leading to foot pain, ankle strain, leg discomfort, or a feeling that walking is off-balance. When the body works against poor alignment, it may create soreness during standing or daily movement. A podiatrist can study how the foot and ankle move to see where the alignment problem begins and how orthotics may help. Orthotics support the foot’s structure, guide ankle position, and spread pressure more evenly so the body can move in a smoother and more comfortable way. If you notice ongoing pain linked to alignment problems, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss how orthotics may benefit you. 

Custom orthotics are specialized shoe inserts created to support and align the feet according to each person’s unique structure and walking pattern. They are an effective way to relieve foot discomfort caused by conditions such as flat feet, high arches, plantar fasciitis, bunions, and heel pain. When the natural alignment of the foot is off balance, it can lead to pressure points, strain, and pain that affect how a person stands, walks, and moves. Orthotics work by redistributing weight evenly and supporting the arch to reduce stress on the muscles, tendons, and joints of the feet and lower legs.

Foot discomfort can develop for many reasons, including wearing improper footwear, long hours of standing, repetitive motion, or underlying structural problems. Over time, this discomfort can extend beyond the feet, contributing to knee, hip, or lower back pain. Custom orthotics help correct these issues by improving alignment and promoting more efficient movement. They are made using precise measurements and imaging to ensure the best fit for each patient, providing targeted support and cushioning where it is needed most.

Unlike generic insoles, custom orthotics are durable, medically designed, and tailored to your specific needs. Whether you are managing chronic pain, recovering from an injury, or simply seeking better comfort and stability, orthotics can make a noticeable difference in how your feet feel throughout the day.

If you are experiencing persistent foot discomfort or fatigue, it may be time to have your feet evaluated by a podiatrist. Call our office today for more information or to schedule an appointment.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . 

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the nail grows into surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and redness. Conservative care may help early cases, but ongoing infections or repeated flare-ups often require a minor surgical procedure. Ingrown toenail surgery is performed in the office using local anesthesia. The problematic portion of the nail is carefully removed, and the nail root may be treated to prevent regrowth. This approach reduces pain and lowers the chance of recurrence. Recovery is usually quick, with most patients returning to normal activities within days. Keeping the area clean and following aftercare instructions supports proper healing. If an ingrown toenail keeps returning, becomes infected, or interferes with daily comfort, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment, which may include minor surgery.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM of Arkansas. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot ulcers are open sores that develop on the feet and can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly. Common types include diabetic ulcers, arterial ulcers, and pressure related ulcers. Diabetic ulcers often occur due to nerve damage and poor circulation, leading to unnoticed injuries. Arterial ulcers are caused by reduced blood flow, making it difficult for wounds to heal. Additionally, pressure damage ulcers develop from prolonged friction or constant pressure on certain areas of the foot. Symptoms may include redness, drainage, swelling, pain, or a wound that does not heal. A podiatrist can identify the type of ulcer, address underlying causes, and provide wound care, helping to prevent infection or limb loss. If you have a foot wound, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can determine the type and provide appropriate treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Joseph M. LaCava, DPM from Arkansas. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.