Poor circulation can affect the feet and ankles in ways that make daily life uncomfortable, and, at times, risky. Blood flow depends on arteries and veins, which have different roles. Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the tissues, while veins return blood back to the heart. When arteries are narrowed, the feet may feel cold, painful, or tired, especially during walking. When veins do not work properly, blood can pool in the lower legs, leading to swelling, heaviness, and skin changes. Both problems can increase the risk of slow healing and infection. People may notice discoloration, numbness, or wounds that take longer to improve. A podiatrist can help identify circulation concerns, monitor skin health, and guide care to reduce complications. If you have symptoms of poor circulation such as foot pain, swelling, or slow-healing wounds, it is suggested that you seek care from a podiatrist.

While poor circulation itself isn’t a condition; it is a symptom of another underlying health condition you may have. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM of Arkansas. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) can potentially lead to poor circulation in the lower extremities. PAD is a condition that causes the blood vessels and arteries to narrow. In a linked condition called atherosclerosis, the arteries stiffen up due to a buildup of plaque in the arteries and blood vessels. These two conditions can cause a decrease in the amount of blood that flows to your extremities, therefore resulting in pain.

Symptoms

Some of the most common symptoms of poor circulation are:

• Numbness
• Tingling
• Throbbing or stinging pain in limbs
• Pain
• Muscle Cramps

Treatment for poor circulation often depends on the underlying condition that causes it. Methods for treatment may include insulin for diabetes, special exercise programs, surgery for varicose veins, or compression socks for swollen legs.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A single dark line running lengthwise along the toenail can be concerning and is not always due to injury or pigmentation changes. In some cases, it may be caused by an infection that affects the nail structure and alters its color. This type of presentation can be mistaken for more serious conditions, which makes early assessment important. The discoloration often appears as a narrow stripe and may slowly change, over time. Contributing factors can include trauma, a weakened immune response, or prolonged exposure to moist environments. Because the appearance can resemble other nail disorders, proper diagnosis is essential to guide treatment. A podiatrist can examine the nail, determine the cause, and recommend appropriate care to restore nail health. If you notice a persistent dark streak on your toenail, it is suggested that you seek podiatric advice promptly to ensure an accurate diagnosis and effective management.

For more information about treatment, contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM of Arkansas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Haglund’s deformity is a bony bump that forms on the back of the heel near where the Achilles tendon attaches. This prominence can rub against shoes, especially those with stiff backs, causing irritation, redness, and pain. Over time, it may also lead to inflammation in nearby tissues, making walking uncomfortable. Other conditions can feel very similar and are sometimes confused with this issue. These include irritation of the Achilles tendon, inflammation of the fluid-filled sac near the heel, or general overuse injuries. Because symptoms overlap, proper evaluation is important to confirm the cause of pain. Treatment often begins with simple changes like wearing softer shoes, using padding, adding heel lifts, and doing stretching exercises. If discomfort continues despite these efforts, a minor surgical procedure to remove the extra bone may be considered. If heel pain is limiting your daily activities, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM of Arkansas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Arthritis in the big toe, medically known as hallux rigidus, is a condition where the joint becomes stiff, swollen, and painful as the cushioning wears down. Non-surgical, more conservative care can often improve comfort and movement. Shoes with a stiff sole or a rocker bottom can reduce strain during walking. Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts designed to guide motion, may help some people, but results can vary. Anti-inflammatory medication can ease swelling, while targeted exercises can support strength and flexibility. Activity changes, such as avoiding high-impact exercise, may also protect the joint. Injections are sometimes used, although relief may not be the same for everyone. Early care can make a meaningful difference. If you notice pain or stiffness in your big toe, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and guidance.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Joseph M. LaCava, DPM from Arkansas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hot Springs, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.